????? ???? ????? ??????LONGi???????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?T?V Rheinland ??????? CTC ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? (Back Contact – BC)? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? BC. ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? BC ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????????
????? BC: ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????
??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????. ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ????? BC ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? 29.1%? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? “29%+”.
??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? BC ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????. ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? BC ????????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????.
????? ???? ?????? BC
????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? BC ????? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????:
- ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? BC
- ????????? ?? ???? ??????
- ??????? ???????? ????? ????? BC
- ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????
- ????? ?????? ?????? ???????
- ???????? ??????????
????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????.
???? ??????: ??????? ?????????
???? ????? BC ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????????. ?????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? BC ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????. ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ?????????.
??? ???? ????? ????? BC? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ISFH? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? 27.81%? ?? ????? 1.3 ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??????.
??? ???? ????? BC ????????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????. ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? – ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??????? – ?????? ????? ????? BC ?????? ?? ?????? ????? 10.74% ?6.95% ??? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????.
???? ?????? ????? BC
?? ???? ????? BC ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????:
- ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???:
- “????? BC ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????? 29%. ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????.”
- T?V Rheinland?????? ?? ??????? ???:
- “?? ????? BC ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? 18% ??????? ?????? PERC? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????????.”
- ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???????????:
- “?? ?????? ????? BC ??? 80% ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? 2026? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? 0.1 ????/???????-????.”
??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? LONGi ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? BC. ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? “???????? ???????” ??? “?? ????”? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????: ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????.
??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????